Nunavut:
Nunavut is the
largest, northernmost and newest territory of Canada. It comprises a major portion of Northern Canada and
most of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Its vast territory makes it the
fifth-largest country subdivision in the world, as well as the largest in North
America.
It is the only geo-political region of Canada that is not connected to
the rest of North America by highway. Nunavut is both the least populous and
has the largest area among the provinces and territories of Canada.
·
Climate and
Environment:
Nunavut experiences a polar climate in most regions,
owing to its high latitude. The people of Nunavut have survived the Arctic
climate of Nunavut for centuries. They have used traditional igloos to remain
warm and insulated in the harsh winter season.
·
Transportation:
Traditional modes of transportation of the people of
Nunavut were dog sleds. But in the 21st century, this mode of transportation
has changed by snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles and snowmobiles.
Nunavut Culture:
Nunavut people have a special type of Nunavut
culture. Nunavut culture is unique in Canada and all around the world. The Nunavut
culture is still maintained in the 21st century. There are twenty-five
different communities of Inuit people live in Nunavut. Language
is the most important element of Nunavut culture while spirituality, family,
food and survival are other important aspects of Nunavut culture as well.
·
Seven most
important elements of Nunavut Culture:
This culture has collective sense of respect, care,
humor, longevity, responsibility, kindness, and compassion. The Inuit are
taught to respect and appreciate all people regardless of their race or
ethnicity.
·
Love for nature
and other creatures:
The Nunavut
culture demands deep care and love about their land and the creatures besides
humans.
·
Language:
Inuktitut and Inuinnaqtun
are the two most common native Inuit language spoken by the Inuit people in
Nunavut. English and French are the official languages of Nunavut culture. Body
language is also an important part of Nunavut culture. Raising two eyebrows means
“yes” as there is not native word for “yes”. They use gesture for this instead.
·
Religion and Spirituality:
According to the oral
traditional religion and spirituality all the land, the earth and the
environments were all given spirits and shamans served to invoke the good
spirits, in order to keep the bad spirits away. Many Intuits practice different
denominations of Christianity such as Pentecostal and Catholic Church
attendance.
·
Cuisine:
Feasting is an important
part of the Nunavut culture.
·
Family and fun:
In Nunavut culture there
is a room for family and fun. After the completion of work, families often
plane get together and in that they sing, dance, play drums and play games.
Storytelling is also an important aspect of their cultural and
entertainment.
·
Art:
The contemporary Inuit art
began in the late 1940s. Inuit tapestries, prints, carvings, jewelry, and fine
art are renowned throughout the world. Nunavut blended traditional knowledge
with modern-day techniques in order to raise a unique and new art.
·
Sports and recreation:
Winter sports of Nunavut culture include hockey and
curling along with this dogsled, snowmobile racing and traditional Arctic games
are also popular. Popular outdoor activities include hunting, fishing, hiking,
and kayaking.
·
Music:
The indigenous music of
Nunavut includes Inuit throat singing and drum-led dancing,
along with country music, bluegrass, square dancing, the
button and the fiddle.
In
short Nunavut culture is very rich. The people of Nunavut culture are very
devoted towards their culture and heritage that’s why there are a lot of
aspects that are still fresh in even 21st century.
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